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What is Anthropic

Definition:Anthropic

Anthropic is an artificial intelligence research and development company founded in 2021 by former OpenAI members, including brothers Dario and Daniela Amodei. The company specializes in creating advanced AI models, such as the Claude family of assistants, with a primary focus on the safety, reliability, and ethical alignment of its systems. Anthropic has stood out in the sector for its commitment to responsible AI development, transparency, and protection against misuse, positioning itself as one of the most influential and respected players in the field of artificial intelligence.

History of Anthropic

Anthropic was founded in January 2021 in San Francisco, driven by the vision of a group of researchers who, after their time at OpenAI, decided to create an organization focused on the safety and ethics of AI. Led by Dario Amodei, former vice president of research at OpenAI, and Daniela Amodei, the company set its course from the beginning. In its first months, Anthropic raised more than $700 million from investors such as Dustin Moskovitz and Eric Schmidt, which allowed it to build an elite team and a solid research infrastructure.

Between 2022 and 2023, they developed and launched the first versions of Claude, their conversational assistant, applying pioneering techniques such as reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) and “constitutional AI”, which guides the behavior of the models through explicit ethical principles. During this period, Anthropic also formed strategic alliances with technology giants: Amazon initially invested $1.25 billion (with a total commitment of up to $8 billion in 2024), while Google contributed another $500 million and promised additional investments. In 2024, Anthropic launched the Claude 3 family and expanded its team with leading AI experts, consolidating its position as one of the world’s leading developers of generative and language models.

Anthropic’s AI Safety Approach

Safety is the central pillar of Anthropic’s strategy. Since its founding, the company has prioritized the creation of AI systems that are interpretable, controllable, and aligned with human values. One of its most recognized advances is the introduction of “constitutional classifiers”, a technology that drastically reduces the possibility of models being “jailbroken” or exploited to generate harmful, illegal, or misinformative content. Anthropic has implemented proactive measures to block dangerous requests, especially those related to chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear (CBRN) risks.

In addition, the company has adopted “responsible scaling” policies, which establish additional safeguards when it is detected that a model could be used for sensitive purposes or that its capacity exceeds certain risk thresholds. This strategy is complemented by community collaboration, inviting users and experts to test and strengthen their defense systems. The company also publishes research on AI alignment, transparency, and ethics, and has developed mechanisms to quickly adapt its models to new threats or exploitation techniques.

Impact of Anthropic in the Field of AI

Anthropic has had a significant impact on the evolution of artificial intelligence, especially with regard to the safety and ethics of generative models. Its approach has driven other players in the sector to strengthen their own protection systems and has raised the standard on how the risks associated with advanced AI should be managed. The Claude family of models has been recognized for its balance between capability, safety, and ethical alignment, which has allowed its adoption in sectors such as business, education, health, and public administration.

Collaboration with companies such as Amazon and Google has facilitated the integration of Anthropic’s models into first-class cloud infrastructures, expanding their reach and availability to developers and organizations around the world. Anthropic’s work in constitutional AI and reinforcement learning techniques from human feedback has set a trend, inspiring the scientific community and industry to prioritize safety and transparency in the development of new models.

Future of Anthropic in Artificial Intelligence

Anthropic’s future is marked by continuous innovation and global expansion. After reaching a valuation of $61.5 billion in 2025 and consolidating alliances with technology giants, the company is preparing to lead the next generation of generative and responsible AI. Its plans include:

  • Development of even safer and more powerful models: Anthropic will continue to refine its defense systems, adapting its models to new challenges and emerging threats.
  • Expansion of constitutional AI: The company seeks to have its ethical principles and alignment mechanisms adopted as a standard in the industry.
  • Collaboration with governments and regulators: Anthropic actively participates in debates on AI regulation and governance, contributing to defining policies that guarantee a safe and ethical development of the technology.
  • Innovation in business and social applications: Anthropic’s models are being integrated into solutions for companies, education, health, and public administration, expanding the positive impact of AI on society.
  • Continuous improvement of transparency and interpretability: The company will continue to invest in research to make its systems more understandable and auditable by users and experts.

Anthropic is positioned as a benchmark in the construction of a safer, more ethical artificial intelligence aligned with human interests, paving the way for the future of the sector.